A comparative study of qtp and load runner automated testing. Have the new action refer to a readonly copy of the data in the original action. Use the parameter utility object to specify the action parameter as the parameters argument for the runaction statement in the expert view. If i have the one action, parameterizing the test data excel sheels to the action,while executing the 20 times with different inputs parameters how could we store the results of 20 iteration of action pass or fail in the runtime without seeing the qtp. You can choose to replace all occurrences of a selected constant value with a parameter in the same way that you can use a find and replace all operation instead. What is the difference between functions and actions in qtp. You can display the action toolbar by choosing view toolbars action. Action can have an object repository associated with it. Nested action which splits the selected action into a parent action whose last step calls the second, child action. For example, you can output a value from a step in a nested action and store it in an output action parameter, and then use that value as input in a. The other operational difference is dependency on qtp software. Any insight on the better of the two and why would be incredibly helpful.
Qtp and load runner are made on the basis of following parameters. External action these type of actions can be called multiple times in the same test as well as with another test in read mode only. The variable value can be or the parameter types can be. I would like c1 and c2 to lead to controlling how i run the find action. Q mark all the ways that can be used to share values between actions. Qtp provides an integrated spreadsheet when test data is entered into the data table. It could be used in vbs script to simulate keyboard inputs with native windows shell commands. Now, using the above story, it should be much easier to explain the difference between test objects and runtime objects. Have the new action refer with write permissions to the copy of the data in the original action.
Actions either usable or nonreusable can be placed in a tests. Random number parameters test, action or component parameters enable you to use values passed from your test or component, or values from other actions in your test. Action1 on the toplevel, action2 embedded in action1. Itemc6 i would appreciate any help in figuring out how i can get the c1 and c2 parameter to be used to parameterize my action. Working with test parameters in qtp shalabh dixit real. User can see the modification graphically in the test name tab as shown below. In copy to action you will copy the script of an action and hence can make necessary modifications to the script. What is the difference between black mold and mildew. The action parameters values can also be parameterized. Input parameters for an action or test are nothing but the values that get supplied to them from elsewhere in the test.
The uft tutorial for gui testing for web applications is a selfpaced guide that teaches. You can download the qtp essential test studio and install using the below steps. Test, action or component parameters enable you to use values passed from your test or component, or values from other actions in your test. Test objects are just descriptions of real objects that your test tool should look for, just the same way the intern had to search for real objects or things on the machine. Using the data driver to parameterize your test in qtp in. You can specify input parameters for an action so that steps in the action can use values supplied from elsewhere in the test. The advance difference between stored procedure and function in sql server 2008 allows select as well as dml statement in it. The data driver enables you to quickly parameterize several property values for test objects, checkpoints and method arguments containing the same constant value within a given action. Limitation is that calling action has to use the username and password which is a part of login action. The action toolbar is not displayed when you open quicktest for the first time. A parameter is a variable that is assigned a value from an external data source or generator. If you insert a reusable or external action in a test, the action toolbar is displayed automatically.
Whereas, difference between stored procedure and function in oracle will allow you to properly write and test the sql server queries. Use action frame work to call another test from one test. You can download these sample mock tests at your local machine and solve offline. Please enter your first name and email address below to instantly download the ebook on optimizing. Once the dialog box gets closed, the copy of flight finder action will add to the end of a test. Data table parameters enable you to create a datadriven test or action that runs several times using the data you supply. If the test you are copying has objects in the local object repository, the copied actions local object repository. They are global parameters and can be accessed in any action or rather any scope. Any action can access and write data into global datasheet. This section explains about how to test with qtpuft for syncfusion essential. Run time object means the actual object to which a test object maps. Then the parameter function to set and retrieve the parameter values between actions quick navigation hp unified functional testing uft mercury quicktest pro qtp top. Action can return multiple values in form of output parameters. The entire purpose of creating actions is to use them in other test scripts.
The action is inserted into the test as an independent, nonreusable action even if and changes you make to the original action do not affect the copied action. Unified functional testing tutorial for gui testing technodivine. Selecting right click in test editor and select open test. How to pass parameters from one test to another test in qtp. Difference between test and action parameters welcome to.
So, these are the major differences between the two most predominantly used testing giants, qtp and selenium. What is the difference between an action and a function. We can call functions within actions but we cant call. A data driven wizard could be used to parameterize the same value in several steps. The test parameters are of two types as shown in fig 1 below. Every qtp test has at least one actiondefault name is action1. Actions can only accept primative data types as parameters strings, integers, etc functions can accept arrays, dictionary objects and test objects i. Qtp help does not describe the method of using test parameters. This micro focus uft tutorial demonstrates how to do parameterization to log in successfully to flight reservation application. Input parameters for an action or test are nothing but the values that. This process of providing different input values through external parameters is called as parameterization. The main objective is to compare the features supported by these tools that. What is action split and the purpose of using this in qtp. Runaction find spfquickfind, oneiteration, parameter.
Examples of actions in uft uftqtp training tutorial 7. This article will explains both the concepts in details and eliminate any confusion. Qa testing online training qa testing training h2kinfosys h2kinfosys are industry leaders and pioneers in the stream of qa training courses and by getting trained through them, the trainees would prepare themselves to. Hp qtp provides 2 type of datasheets global datasheet. I used the action and action call properties to set the input and output parameters for two action. Passing parameters between actions this short tutorial guides you to the process of passing parameters between actions in qtp. To have a quick look, below is a tabular comparison of selenium and qtp on different parameters.
When we stop a recording session while this option is selected, qtp replaces the constant values in the test object operation arguments of our steps with either data table parameters or action parameters, based on our selection in the options dialog box. Select test from the recent file list in the file menu. Every qtp test has at least one action default name is action1. Specifies the parameters that the test can receive values from the.
Differences between qtp and winrunner difference between. Select test from the recent file list in the start page. What is the difference between test objects and runtime. Getting started with qtpuft testing for wpf controls syncfusion. In a nutshell, when using the testname environment variable, there is a difference in behavior between the testing tool versions of qtp 10. In different steps or check points, the values can be parameterized in test component. Action action call properties enables you to specify the number of run iterations according to the number of rows in the data table, and to define the values of input parameters and the storage location of output parameters. I have recorded a test using qtp to download a file in an.
Testcomplete tc and quicktest pro qtp on their test tool. Though, we recommend reading all questions, as it will prep you up for interview. Qtp provides feature called test parameters, similar to action parameters which are used for sharing data between multiple actions. Selenium vs qtp differences and usagequick reference. Pdf automated software testing becoming more and more important for many software. Qtp is capturing no action on a particular page in the application that i am trying to automate. Enables you to specify options, parameters, and associated object repositories for a stored action. In call to action you are directly calling an action either from the same test or from some other test. Whether selenium or qtp is a better automation tool or tool of your choice both are distinctively unique and good in their functionality and successful tool individually. The dialog box opens to create copy of action, select the test name, action name and also select the location the action to be inserted. This questionnaire is divided into beginner and advance questions. Tutorial5 passing parameters between actions software testing. We can set the option to use global data table parameters or test parameters.
Define an input action parameter for action4 edit action action properties parameters tab with the same value type as the input test parameter. You can find more quick test pro related interview questions searching the web. The interview questions found above are listed in order of complexity. Test parameters can be used to pass values to the test and retrieve values when the test completes. It comes with qtp as a module, so you need qtp on the system and only from qtp action you can use it. Qtp vs selenium differences between qtp and selenium edureka.
I work in the healthcare industry and we are looking to bring a tool inhouse for automation. Qtp mock test this section presents you various set of mock tests related. Comparison between these two tools is made on the basis of following parameters 6 1. What is the quicktest professional qtp testing process. Currently our billing application is done in java swing and i have found capatibility issues using selenium against swing, but not sure about qtp or testcomplete. Non reusable action these types of actions can be called once within the same test or in other words we can say that with which it is stored. Q 44 instead of using file open test to open an existing test, what other possible ways you can use to open an existing test. Test objects are basic and generic objects that qtp recognizes. Have the action get an empty set of data resources. Many qtp user confuse between test and action parameters.
I am working with hp unified functional testing 11. Qtp provides us to pick different test inputs at a run time. This change basically takes a bpt test, downloads all its components at once, and generates a single qtp bpt. Ill sum up a few of the key differences between reusable actions and functions here. Action parameters also enable you to transfer output values from a step in an action to its parent action, or from a toplevel action back to the script or application that ran called your test.
What is the difference between check point and output value. I have recorded a test using qtp to download a file in an application. If we do not have list of requirements, we may waste time downloading, installing. Quicktest professional is a functional and regression testing tool from hp software, which can record the user actions, keyed in while recording and execute these user actions while we play back run the test. Input values for an action parameter can be retrieved from the test for a toplevel action or from the parameters of the parent action that calls it for a nested action, or from the output of a previous action call for a sibling action. Action is specific to qtp and not the part of vbscript. How to close all the opened browsers by using qtp script. Testing how does run time data parameterization is. Qtpuft how do i use a tests input action parameters to. In my example below, id like to use the tests input action parameters c1 and c2 in action1. Difference between stored procedure and function in sql server.
Parameterizing tests in qtp quicktest professional by replacing fixed values with parameters quicktest enables you to enlarge the scope of a basic test. Parameterization in qtp explained with examples part 1. A quick way to see this behavior is to create a test in qtp 10 and. If so do you know how many actions can a qtp or uft test script have. Qtp help does not describe the method of using test parameters test parameters test parameters can be used to pass values to the test and retrieve values when the test completes. Download several worldclass ebooks on software testing and quality. However all new qtp interview questions regardless of there difficulty will be added to the bottom of the list. Winrunner is software that is tasked to perform graphic user interface gui testing and is also allowed to record and play back user interface interactions as test scripts. What is the difference between passing by value vs passing by reference, qtp quiz.
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